bladder cancer(English)

• a common malignancy starting in the bladder lining cells, most frequently diagnosed as urothelial carcinoma. Its primary sign is blood in the urine. About 75% of initial cases are non-muscle invasive, carrying a high rate of recurrence
• BCaSS, ERß, ER-α
• Oncology, Urology, Scoring systems/scales, Screening, Biomarker
• https://doi.org…1002/cam4.70338
• https://doi.org…at.2025.1002301